How AI promises to transform the legal profession

Machine learning refers to computers powered by algorithms capable of processing large amounts of data quickly. These computers can identify patterns and anomalies in data, which makes it appear as if they “learn” over time. While 40 out of the biggest 100 law firms in the world have already started implementing AI software to bolster their operations, the vast majority are still just dipping their toes in the water. If you’re risk averse, it’s better to follow than lead when it comes to innovation.

Analytics can provide a deeper insight into what impacts margins and even review invoices to look for inconsistencies. Machines can effectively sort through mountains of data to spot trends and correlations humans would have likely never noticed. Discover the critical AI trends and applications that separate winners from losers in the future of business. I’ll conclude this article with some thoughts about what might be a bit of a “catch 22” for AI in law and the legal profession.

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“We are at the beginning, of the beginning of the beginning,” a partner of a large global law firm opined in their opening remarks. While all agreed that AI is, and will continue, to transform the legal profession, when and how was open to debate. The field of Artificial Intelligence known as computer vision enables machines to comprehend visual data from the outside world, such as pictures and films. Computers can identify items, faces, gestures, settings, and objects by using pattern recognition and image.

Having used it for years, we believe it’s a promising resource for busy business owners, but only if approached with eyes wide open, fully aware of its advantages and limitations. Harnessing AI’s promise while reducing its downsides requires achieving a balanced approach, protecting against biases, preserving privacy, and enacting effective rules. This predictive skill assists in more informed decision-making, which may result in better resource allocation and better client representation. Applications of AI for public benefit, regulation, economic impact, global security, and challenges with fairness are the main concerns for policymakers. Making a National Task Force, Setting an Ambitious Goal, and Aiming High are some considerations to keep in mind when developing AI plans.

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Whether it’s ChatGPT, virtual assistants, NLP chatbots, or autonomous vehicles, AI is becoming increasingly interwoven into the fabric of daily life, disrupting and transforming everything in its path. For example, you don’t want to add your client’s confidential information to a database that may be accessed and used by AI for someone else. The Brookings Institution is a nonprofit organization based in Washington, D.C. Our mission is to conduct in-depth, nonpartisan research to improve policy and governance at local, national, and global levels. In 2023, DoNotPay made headlines for its plan to use its chatbot to help a person fight a speeding ticket directly in a physical courtroom. According to the company’s CEO and co-founder Joshua Browder, the intent was to have the AI “listen” to the case and then generate responses using GPT-3.

Some people within the legal industry also think that artificial intelligence promotes laziness. With any new technology, there are also various concerns around privacy and security. Legal professionals handle a lot of confidential data and are responsible for keeping it safe. AI excels at executing repetitive administrative tasks with speed and unparalleled accuracy, thereby repositioning your team to focus on billable hours and intricate legal work. Embracing artificial intelligence in the legal sector is not merely a trend; it’s an investment in sustaining and propelling your firm into a future where efficiency and precision are paramount.

So smooth, in fact, they can manufacture facts, dates, and court cases to the point of fooling seasoned lawyers into using make-believe court cases in litigation. Over the past few years, there has been a lot of discussion and investigation about the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the judicial system. With its cutting-edge answers to ages-old problems, this disruptive technology has the potential to alter a number of aspects of the legal profession. A multidisciplinary approach based on mathematics, computer science, linguistics, psychology, and other fields is used to wire machines.

According to Yuen Thio, AI can’t yet replicate advocacy, negotiation, or structuring of complex deals. The New York Times suggested that tasks like advising clients, writing briefs, negotiating deals, and appearing in court were beyond the reach of computerization, at least for a while. AI also isn’t yet very good at the type of creative writing in a Supreme Court brief. For example, using a technique called neuroevolution, researchers at Elon Musk’s OpenAI research center set up an algorithm with policies for getting high scores on Atari videogames. Several hundred copies of these rules were created on different computers, with random variations.

But as AI continues to develop, it’s set to further revolutionize how legal experts think about data analysis and review. In fact, a recent Forbes survey showed that 64% of all businesses believe that AI will increase productivity and improve customer relationships as well as boost sales (60%), save costs (59%), reduce response times (53%), and more. With all these capabilities at your fingertips, knowing the tasks suitable for AI and when to steer clear is essential – especially in professions heavily relying on research and writing, such as law.

It’s important to consider the importance of human oversight for AI, especially when it comes to the legal industry. Therefore, trained legal professionals should be tasked with checking the work, monitoring the systems, and providing legal advice. While these bots can’t ever replace the human aspect of interacting with clients, they can potentially improve client engagement and streamline operations by addressing the more routine concerns. The fact that chatbots work 24/7 can help ensure that potential clients receive timely responses and assistance, even outside of regular business hours. While AI can unlock efficiencies for lawyers, it also raises questions of ethics that law firms should consider—especially the potential for bias.

AI in the Legal Industry

Read more about How AI Is Improving the Legal Profession here.